Mill Material Selection for Food, Chemical, and Traditional Chinese Medicine Applications?

Updated: Dec 16, 2025
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Grinder Material Choices for the Food Industry

In the food industry, the materials used for grinders must meet hygiene standards to avoid contamination. Common materials include stainless steel and food-grade plastics.

Stainless Steel

Stainless steel is widely used due to its corrosion resistance and ease of cleaning. SS304 and SS316 are the two most common types of stainless steel in the food industry, capable of withstanding high temperatures and pressures, suitable for various food grinding needs.

Application Example: When grinding nuts or spices, the durability and rust resistance of stainless steel ensure product purity. In some cases, stainless steel can also withstand acidic substances,

making it perform exceptionally well when grinding fruits and vegetables.

Food-Grade Plastics

In certain specific requirements, food-grade plastics are also viable, especially for handling more sensitive materials. Although plastics do not have the same heat resistance as stainless steel, their lightweight and cost-effectiveness often make them preferred.

Selection Advice

For the food industry, it is advisable to choose grinder materials that comply with FDA or EU standards to ensure product safety. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the equipment can extend its service life.

Grinder Material in the Chemical Industry

The chemical industry has high requirements for grinder materials; wear resistance and corrosion resistance are key.

High-Chromium Cast Iron

High-chromium cast iron is widely used in chemical grinders due to its excellent wear resistance. It can withstand harsh working environments and prolong the lifespan of equipment.

Application Example: When grinding ores or chemical raw materials, the surface hardness of high-chromium cast iron effectively reduces wear and improves production efficiency.

Ceramics and Polyurethane

In some special chemical applications, ceramic or polyurethane materials can be used to reduce product contamination risks. Their significant advantage is stability in high-temperature and corrosive environments.

Selection Advice

When selecting grinder materials in the chemical industry, carefully consider their chemical resistance and mechanical properties. Ensure that the equipment can adapt to various raw material requirements and maintain performance during long-term use.

Grinder Material Selection for the Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry

The traditional Chinese medicine industry’s grinder needs are usually related to the characteristics of herbal materials. Suitable materials can effectively preserve medicinal properties.

Stainless Steel and Traditional Materials

As mentioned, stainless steel is widely used in the production of traditional Chinese medicine, especially in formula grinding and herb crushing. Meanwhile, traditional stone mills are still used in some small-scale productions to maintain the unique flavors of medicinal materials.

Selection Advice

Producers in the traditional Chinese medicine industry should prioritize cleanliness and durability when selecting grinder materials. Additionally, they should consider the material’s retention rate of active ingredients to ensure medicinal properties are not compromised.

Conclusion

When choosing a grinder, it is crucial to consider the specific needs of the application industry. By analyzing different materials for the food, chemical, and traditional Chinese medicine industries, we can arrive at optimal choices that not only ensure product quality but also enhance production efficiency. This will give you an edge in a competitive market.

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